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Rakour · 72V DC High-Volume Solar Surface Centrifugal Booster Pump
72V DC Solar Surface Centrifugal Pump (750W, 21 m³/h, 14m)
Model DCPM21-14-72-750
Heavy-duty high-volume 72V DC solar surface centrifugal pump with 750W power, 21 m3/h maximum flow rate, and 14m maximum head. Large 2-inch ports designed for agricultural canal abstraction, flood irrigation, and bulk storage water transfer.
- Pump Architecture
- High-Volume Horizontal Surface Centrifugal Heavy-duty cast-iron volute casing with extra-wide 2-inch flow passages
- Rated DC Voltage
- 72V DC Optimum MPPT input window between 90V and 120V DC
- Rated Motor Power
- 750W High-efficiency brushless DC permanent magnet synchronous motor (BLDC)
- Maximum Vertical Head
- 14m (46 ft) Low-head high-volume hydraulic design; optimal working head between 4m and 11m
- Maximum Flow Rate
- 21 m3/h (350 L/min) Delivers 90,000 to 140,000 liters per sunny agricultural day
- Suction & Discharge Ports
- 2 in x 2 in (50 mm) High-flow female NPT/G threaded connection ports
Product overview
Heavy-duty high-volume 72V DC solar surface centrifugal pump with 750W power, 21 m3/h maximum flow rate, and 14m maximum head. Large 2-inch ports designed for agricultural canal abstraction, flood irrigation, and bulk storage water transfer.
Model DCPM21-14-72-750
72V DC High-Volume Solar Surface Centrifugal Booster Pump
- Pump Architecture
- High-Volume Horizontal Surface Centrifugal
- Rated DC Voltage
- 72V DC
- Rated Motor Power
- 750W
- Maximum Vertical Head
- 14m (46 ft)
Hydraulic & Mechanical Performance
Empirical head and flow rates measured across 72V DC operating conditions. Engineered specifically for high-capacity bulk fluid relocation.
- Install 2-inch (50mm) rigid non-collapsible suction pipe to ensure unimpeded flow into the intake chamber.
- Practical suction lift should be limited to 5.0m - 6.0m to prevent acoustic cavitation and impeller erosion.
Electrical & Solar Parameters
Three high-efficiency panels wired in series, providing the 90V-120V DC operating window required for the 72V motor.
- Rated Voltage 72V DC
- Optimum MPPT Range 90V to 120V DC
- Motor Design Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled (TEFC) Brushless DC (BLDC)
Product features
Extra-Wide 2-Inch High-Volume Volute
Expansive 50mm hydraulic passages coupled with a high-capacity brass centrifugal impeller move up to 21 m3/h with minimal fluid friction.
Higher-Voltage 72V DC Motor Efficiency
Operating at 72V DC lowers operating current, reducing cable resistive transmission losses and enabling smooth multi-panel solar matching.
TEFC Brushless DC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Drive
Advanced BLDC motor provides continuous duty under blazing sun, protected by an external cooling fan and aerodynamic heat-dissipation ribs.
Electrophoretic Cast-Iron Volute & Silicon Carbide Seal
Rigid volute structure coated by cathodic electrophoresis withstands abrasive river silt, organic runoff, and corrosive agricultural minerals.
Hydraulic performance
DCPM21-14-72-750 Hydraulic Performance Working Points
Empirical head and flow rates measured across 72V DC operating conditions. Engineered specifically for high-capacity bulk fluid relocation.
- Install 2-inch (50mm) rigid non-collapsible suction pipe to ensure unimpeded flow into the intake chamber.
- Practical suction lift should be limited to 5.0m - 6.0m to prevent acoustic cavitation and impeller erosion.
Operating Head vs Flow Duty Matrix
| Operating Head (TDH) | Discharge Flow Rate | Recommended Duty Scenario |
|---|---|---|
| 5m | 19.8 m3/h | Massive volume flood irrigation & shallow open canal intake Operates in peak discharge territory with maximum hydraulic efficiency |
| 8m | 16.5 m3/h | Farm pond water transfer & large open storage reservoir redistribution Best overall hydraulic efficiency and solar energy conversion zone |
| 11m | 12.0 m3/h | Low-gradient furrow irrigation & broad-acre distribution channels Maintains strong volume delivery against moderate pipeline resistance |
| 13m | 6.2 m3/h | Elevated storage cistern supply near shutoff head limit High-elevation transfer threshold near 14m shutoff limit |
Technical specifications
Electrical & Solar Parameters
Hydraulic & Mechanical Performance
Materials & Structural Standards
Photovoltaic Sizing & Matching
Solar Array Sizing Guide
- Ensure the total solar array open-circuit voltage (Voc) remains below 170V DC at lowest winter temperatures.
- Incorporate a properly rated DC circuit breaker and lightning surge protection device (SPD) ahead of the controller.
Global B2B Logistics
Packaging & Logistics
- Packaging Format
- Export Reinforced Wooden Case
- Crate Dimensions (L×W×H)
- 500 x 290 x 413
- Volume (CBM)
- 0.0626
- Gross / Net Weight
- 23.30 / 20.28
- Customs HS Code
8413709990
Standard Package Contents
- Rakour DCPM21-14-72-750 high-volume solar surface centrifugal pump unit
- External IP65-rated intelligent MPPT solar pump controller
- 2-inch high-flow brass foot valve with stainless steel debris strainer
- 2-inch threaded hose connector fittings and sealing gaskets
- Waterproof heat-shrink tubing and terminal wire connection kit
- Comprehensive user manual and pipeline hydraulic installation guide
Rakour Engineering Field Sizing
Engineering In-Depth Analysis
Heavy-Duty 72V DC Solar Surface Centrifugal Pumping for Massive Agricultural Transfer
The Rakour DCPM21-14-72-750 is an industrial-grade 72V DC solar surface centrifugal pump engineered specifically for agricultural enterprises, irrigation cooperatives, and commercial farming operations that demand massive volumetric water throughput at low-to-moderate heads. Where smaller surface pumps restrict water flow through narrow 1-inch or 1.5-inch ports, the DCPM21-14-72-750 features expansive 2-inch (50mm) intake and discharge ports, delivering an exceptional maximum flow rate of 21 m³/h (350 liters per minute). Operating directly from clean solar energy without diesel engines, grid tie-ins, or battery banks, this high-output pump transfers between 90,000 and 140,000 liters of water during a single sunny agricultural day.
Powered by a robust 750W brushless DC (BLDC) permanent magnet synchronous motor, the unit operates on a higher-voltage 72V DC architecture. By increasing nominal voltage from 48V to 72V, electrical operating current decreases by roughly one-third for equivalent mechanical power. This current reduction curtails resistive heat dissipation through electrical cabling, permitting longer conduit runs between the solar array and the pumping station while delivering superior energy conversion efficiency across seasonal variations in solar irradiance.
2-Inch High-Volume Volute Hydrodynamics & Cast-Iron Electrophoretic Integrity
Hydraulic design in the DCPM21-14-72-750 revolves around maximizing volumetric transfer while minimizing internal fluid shear. The expansive horizontal volute casing provides enlarged flow passages that convert the dynamic velocity imparted by the heavy-duty brass centrifugal impeller into smooth, low-turbulence static pressure. The impeller is cast from a dense, corrosion-resistant brass alloy, precision-machined and dynamically balanced to eliminate mechanical vibration and shaft deflection under continuous full-load pumping.
The outer pump casing is manufactured from high-tensile cast iron treated with a state-of-the-art electrophoretic anti-corrosion coating. This cathodic molecular deposition creates an impermeable barrier against oxidation, protecting the pump from rust when pumping slightly acidic canal water, brackish drainage runoff, or water containing dissolved agricultural fertilizer salts. Mechanical shaft integrity is preserved by an industrial-grade silicon carbide (SiC) mechanical seal paired with a carbon-ceramic stationary face, providing exceptional wear resistance against suspended quartz silt and river sand particles. The 750W motor is enclosed in an extruded aluminum casing with prominent radial cooling fins, cooled by an external fan (TEFC) to ensure cool, stable operation under intense equatorial sunlight.
Solar Surface & Submersible Pumping Spectrum: High-Volume Flood vs. High-Head Borehole
Selecting the optimal pump format ensures equipment longevity and maximizes capital return for irrigation infrastructure:
- Massive-Volume Flood Specialist: The DCPM21-14-72-750 is purpose-built for massive throughput (up to 21 m³/h) at low heads (up to 14m) from open canals, ponds, and reservoirs.
- Dedicated Surface Pumping Collection: Explore our specialized solar surface pumps category to evaluate both high-volume transfer and high-pressure jet models.
- Deep-Suction Self-Priming Alternative: When water lies in deeper open pits down to 9 meters and requires high pressure, evaluate the DJET2.7-45-48-550 self-priming jet pump.
- Medium-Volume 48V Predecessor: For smaller plots requiring up to 15 m³/h on 48V arrays, the DCPM15-14-48-550 provides a compact footprint.
- 3-Inch Borehole Submersible Alternative: When water resides in narrow 3-inch boreholes down to 35 meters, our multi-stage 3DPC3.5-35-24-300 delivers subterranean pumping.
- Deep-Aquifer Progressive Cavity Specialist: For deep groundwater extraction up to 100 meters, consider the 3DSS1.7-100-48-500 helical screw pump.
- Complete Technology Matrix: Browse our full portfolio of solar water pumps to analyze performance curves across all submersible and surface categories.
- Systematic Selection Framework: Utilize our comprehensive pump selection guide to compute total dynamic head (TDH), pipe friction losses, and required pump duty points.
Atmospheric Suction Dynamics, Dual-Inch Priming & Cavitation Mitigation
Operating a high-flow surface pump requires strict adherence to suction hydraulic principles. While atmospheric pressure theoretically supports 10.3 meters of water lift at sea level, practical friction losses through large-diameter pipes, dynamic velocity heads, and water vapor pressure reduce safe practical suction lift for the DCPM21-14-72-750 to a maximum of 5.0 to 6.0 meters. Positioning the pump as close as possible to the surface water level minimizes suction line vacuum, preventing acoustic cavitation that can pit the brass impeller and destroy mechanical seals.
Always deploy a rigid, non-collapsible 2-inch (50mm) high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe or steel-wire reinforced suction hose fitted with a high-flow brass foot valve and stainless steel strainer. Prior to initial startup, unthread the brass priming plug atop the volute chamber and pour water until the entire casing and suction pipe are completely filled and purged of trapped air. Wrap all threaded connections with high-density PTFE Teflon tape, as even microscopic air leaks into the suction pipe will compromise suction vacuum and degrade flow. Before winter freezing periods, open the bottom drain plug to evacuate residual water, preventing catastrophic frost cracking of the cast-iron volute chamber.
Bulk Water Redistribution Engineering & Field Automation Control
For commercial agricultural holdings, paddy fields, and aquaculture facilities, integrate the DCPM21-14-72-750 using the holistic engineering strategies detailed in our solar irrigation systems for farms technical guide.
The included IP65-rated intelligent MPPT controller tracks fluctuating solar radiation dynamically, optimizing motor RPM to squeeze every watt of photovoltaic energy into water delivery. The controller incorporates integrated dry-run protection, motor thermal overload cutoff, and auxiliary float switch terminals. By wiring float switches in receiving reservoirs, the system automatically shuts down when storage lagoons are full and resumes pumping when levels drop, delivering truly autonomous, zero-labor bulk water management across off-grid acreage.
Recommended applications
Canal, River & Farm Pond Bulk Abstraction
Transfers vast amounts of water from surface sources directly into field channels and holding ponds in minimal time.
Paddy Field & Pasture Flood Irrigation
Delivers high-volume discharge at low elevation heads, perfectly suited for rapid inundation of rice paddies and fodder crops.
Large-Scale Agricultural Reservoir Redistribution
Pumps water between decentralized storage lagoons and elevated gravity distribution basins across large commercial holdings.
Aquaculture Pond Aeration & Water Refreshment
Circulates massive water volumes in fish farms and shrimp ponds to replenish oxygen levels completely free of utility power costs.
System configuration
-
High-Wattage Monocrystalline Solar Array
Three high-efficiency panels wired in series, providing the 90V-120V DC operating window required for the 72V motor.
-
Intelligent External MPPT Surface Controller
Dynamic maximum power tracking with integrated dry-run sensing, thermal management, and float switch automation.
-
Large-Bore 2-Inch Suction Assembly
Rigid suction line with high-flow brass check valve ensuring zero loss of prime and instantaneous solar morning starts.
Installation notes
- Completely fill the pump volute chamber and suction line with water through the top priming plug before energizing the system.
- Maintain a continuous upward slope from the water source to the pump intake to prevent trapped air pockets in the suction line.
- In seasonal frost areas, unscrew the bottom drain plug to evacuate water from the volute casing during winter shutdowns.
Product FAQ
Review verified technical data, operating limits and the project information needed to evaluate this model.
What advantages does the 72V architecture offer over 48V surface pumps?
Operating at 72V DC rather than 48V reduces electrical current by approximately 33% for the same power level. This reduction significantly decreases resistive I²R heat losses across solar cabling, allows smaller cable cross-sections over longer array runs, and pairs seamlessly with three modern standard solar panels wired in series.
What is the maximum practical suction lift of the DCPM21-14-72-750?
Due to atmospheric pressure boundaries and dynamic friction through large 2-inch pipe, the practical suction lift should not exceed 5.0 to 6.0 meters. Positioning the pump as close as possible to the water level maximizes volumetric discharge and protects the brass impeller against destructive cavitation erosion.
Is this pump self-priming or does it require initial manual filling?
The DCPM21-14-72-750 is a standard horizontal centrifugal volute pump. It requires an airtight 2-inch suction line fitted with a brass foot valve at the submerged end. The pump volute and suction line must be 100% primed with water before the first startup. Once primed, the foot valve maintains water in the line for automatic daily restarts.
What solar array sizing is recommended for this 750W 72V motor?
We recommend installing three 330W to 400W monocrystalline solar panels wired in series (3S). This configuration delivers a nominal operating voltage around 96V to 108V DC, perfectly centered in the controller optimum MPPT input range (90V-120V DC) while keeping cold-weather open-circuit voltage safely below the 170V Voc cutoff.
How should the pump be protected against freeze damage in winter?
Before winter freezing temperatures set in, remove the threaded drain plug located at the lowest point of the cast-iron volute chamber to drain all water. Water expands by approximately 9% upon freezing, which can crack the cast-iron housing if left undrained.
Project sizing support
Match this pump to your site
Share the water source, required flow, total head and pipe route. Rakour will help check the operating point.